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Non Surgical Treatment
Options for Hip Pain
Before
deciding on hip surgery, your physician may try several non-surgical,
conservative measures to relieve the pain and inflammation in your hip.
Lifestyle Modification
The first alternative to hip
replacement involves such lifestyle modification measures as weight loss,
avoiding activities involving long periods of standing, walking or impact
activity (jogging, basketball, skiing, etc.) and the use of a cane to
decrease the stress on the painful hip.
Exercise and Physical Therapy
Exercise
and physical therapy may be prescribed to improve the strength and
flexibility of your hip and other lower extremity muscles. Your exercise
program may include riding a stationary bike, light weight training and
flexibility exercises. An aquatic therapy program is especially effective
for the treatment of arthritis since it allows mild resistance while
removing weight bearing stresses. It is very important to consult with
your physician prior to beginning any exercise program.
Anti-inflammatory Medications
Arthritis pain is primarily caused by inflammation in the hip joint.
Reducing the inflammation of the tissue in the hip can provide temporary
relief from pain and may delay hip replacement surgery.
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) may be prescribed to
decrease the inflammation associated with arthritis. Extra strength
acetaminophen (Tylenol) may also be effective in relieving arthritis pain.
In a small number of cases, the doctor may
prescribe corticosteroids, such as prednisone or cortisone, if NSAIDs are
not effective. However, due to the higher rate of side effects associated
with corticosteroids, a physician must closely monitor their use.
Glucosamine/Chondroitin
Two dietary supplements, Glucosamine
and Chondroitin (commonly available in a combined tablet), may decrease
the symptoms of hip arthritis. Glucosamine and Chondroitin sulfate are
both naturally occurring molecules, and issues associated with both remain
under active research. However, it appears that may people taking these
nutrition supplements on a regular basis note a decrease in their
arthritis symptoms.
There exist a number of non-surgical
alternatives to total hip replacement surgery. Such measures as lifestyle
modification, exercise and physical therapy, and medication should be
implemented before deciding on surgery. If all of these measures have been
exhausted and your orthopedist determines that you are a candidate for,
total hip replacement surgery can be very successful in decreasing pain
and greatly improving function.
Hip Replacement Surgery |